Never Mic'd a cab - what are typical mic placements?

MackieFX

Experienced
Using dynacabs for everything now and my typical mic placement is dynamic 2cm horizontally away from cone and 0cm away from it. Seems ok, but Im curious on what are the typical distances used. Primarily high gain tones.
 
It’s real simple: get a flashlight. Put it right up against the grill. place a 57 dead center on the speaker, right against the grill. Listen to all 4 speakers in this position ( if it’s a 4x12 obviously) record a couple clips of each speaker micd dead center. Pick your favorite speaker. Now start moving the mic to the left or to the right. Both sides will sound extremely different from eachother, although both sides will be darker the farther away you move from the center. This is important to remember, as it is often forgotten how different each side can be. SLOWLY move the mic in either direction you choose. Im talking millimeters at a time. If you really want to hear how drastic that little change can be, record another clip, and then compare it to the clip dead center: you’ll see just how much small increments make a difference.

Get a great sound with a single mic FIRST. Do not attempt to throw other mics in immediately, or at all. If it doesn’t sound great with one mic, it’s gonna suck even more with 2 if you actually volume match and listen. Learn how to get a great tone with one mic first, this is an important skill set to learn in my opinion.

And that’s it. Literally that’s it. A decent preamp, a 57, a good amp, a great cab, good playing, and you’re gonna have a phenomenal sound I guarantee it.

also it’s important to understand that the less overdrive you use, the less those mic movements will “matter” so to speak. Distortion is essentially white noise that covers the entire frequency range, the cab is the filter for this pink noise. As you decrease overdrive, you will not get such drastic changes in high end especially the farther away you move the microphone from the center of the speaker. That’s also important to remember.
 
Using dynacabs for everything now and my typical mic placement is dynamic 2cm horizontally away from cone and 0cm away from it. Seems ok, but Im curious on what are the typical distances used. Primarily high gain tones.
Typical mic placements start with the microphone close to the speaker, a few centimeters from the grille.

• On-axis, aimed at the center of the cone: brightest and most aggressive tone
• On-axis, halfway between center and edge: balanced and commonly used
• Off-axis toward the edge of the cone: darker and smoother
• Pulled back slightly (5–15 cm): more low end and room interaction

Ultimately, the “ideal” placement is the one that works best in the mix. A tone that sounds great when playing alone (just guitar and amp) often does not translate well in a full band context.

EQ and compression become essential tools once you understand how to use them properly.
 
If the dynacab is at 0.0 distance, does that mean its on the grille or the grille has been removed and its 1mm from the cone?
 
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