When looking at guitars...being that I've never really 'shopped' for them. what should I look at/for in regards to what is quality and what isnt?
Mmm, that can turn into a pretty long list
And it's not necessarily a question of quality, but preference. Starting at the headstock so:
* Tuners - good locking tuners gives you better tuning stability and makes changing strings alot easier. Preferably staggered tuners.
* Nut - Hard to tell just by looking at it, but a good quality nut is also essential for tuning stability. Bone and graphite nuts are good.
* Fretboard woodtype - Ebony, rosewood, maple etc. Has a minor influence on the sound of the guitar (so it's said at least
). I prefer maple on mine, simply because it looks best to me
* Frets, size - Ask what kind of frets are on it, as in stainless steel frets etc. They also come in different sizes like super jumbo, medium jumbo etc, try them and see what you prefer. All my guitars have had super jumbos, except my latest one, the Am. Dlx. Strat, which has medium jumbo. And as it turns out, I actually much prefer the medium jumbo frets
* Fretboard radius - this relates to the curvature of the fretboard. A larger radius like for instance 14" means the fretboard is flatter, which makes it easier to bend the string without having them fret out. But then again, a smaller radius like 9.5" (more curvature) makes chordwork easier. Alot of modern guitars have 'compound radius' which means they start off at 9.5" at the nut and end up at 14" at the top fret, giving you the best of both worlds. I prefer it like that
* Neck shape, finish - some necks are thicker, some are thinner, and they vary in shape (c-style, v-style etc). Again, try a variety if you can and see what you like. Check the finish on the back side of the neck and see if it feels comfortable. Some guitars (like my JEM7V) has a somewhat sticky gloss finish on the back of the neck, I actually don't like that very much.
* Neck joint, cutaway - check and see if it's easy to access the top frets. Some bolt-on necks have a 'micro-tilt' adjustment, which can be handy when finetuning your action.
* Body shape, type of wood - Again, has some impact on the sound of the guitar.
* Pickups - Tons of choices, not much to say, 100% preference
* Knobs, switches - Are they comfortably located for you, easy to get to without moving your hand too far?
* Trem system, again lots of choices and mostly down to preference.
And ofc, finish and appearance, a nice axe should look good as well
Quick and dirty, but should give some idea about what to look for I hope.